Original Research

Notes on the genus Frithia (Mesembryanthemaceae) and the descrip­tion of a new species, E humilis, in South Africa

P. M. Burgoyne, G. F. Smith, F. du Plessis
Bothalia | Vol 30, No 1 | a531 | DOI: https://doi.org/10.4102/abc.v30i1.531 | © 2000 P. M. Burgoyne, G. F. Smith, F. du Plessis | This work is licensed under CC Attribution 4.0
Submitted: 19 September 2000 | Published: 03 February 2000

About the author(s)

P. M. Burgoyne, National Botanical Institute., South Africa
G. F. Smith, National Botanical Institute., South Africa
F. du Plessis, Department of Botany, University of Pretoria, South Africa

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Abstract

Frithia N.E.Br (Mesembryanthemaceae), formerly thought to be a monotypic genus, has been found to comprise two species. Populations from the eastern parts of the distribution range of Frithia pulchra N.E.Br. are recognised as a distinct species,  Frithia humilis PM Burgoyne The genus has a limited distribution, although present in three provinces of South Africa, namely Gauteng, North-West and Mpumalanga. The two window-leaved species are allopatnc and morphological differences between the roots, leaves, flowers, pollen, capsules and seeds are discussed. A formal description of the new species, an identification key and a distribution map of the two species are provided.


Keywords

Frithia N.E.Br.; Mesembryanthemaceae; new species; South Africa; summer rainfall mesembs; taxonomy; window plants

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